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03 Mar 2015
Asia Pacific Emerging Markets Research

India: February manufacturing PMI at a 5-month low

 
 
In sharp contrast to the buoyancy that is implicit in 1Q15’s manufacturing’s advance growth estimate (which is pegged at 10.6% oya!) under the new GDP series (which has been greeted with much skepticism) the manufacturing PMI declined for a second successive month and, in fact, dipped sharply by 1.7 points to 51.2 – the lowest in five months.
Both output and new orders fell very sharply (by 2.8 and 2.5 points respectively). The good news is that the sharp drop in new export orders last month was arrested and, in fact, new export orders ticked up slightly (from 54.9 to 55.1). What this reveals, however, is that the weakness in demand was mainly domestic. This is surprising given the purchasing power lift that should have been provided by lower food and oil prices. However, this has likely been more than offset by the slump that the rural economy finds itself in and the weakness in the capex cycle. As a consequence of all this, the new orders/inventory ratio ticked declined to an 8 month low of 1.02 from 1.08 in January.
Input prices below 50 for the first time in 6 years
The disappointment on the activity side, however, is likely to be offset by continuing good news on prices. Input prices declined for the third consecutive month and, and by a full point from 50.3 to 49.3, and are now at the lowest level since March 2009.
Meanwhile output prices also ticket down, albeit more modestly from 50.6 to 50.2 – the lowest in 5 months.
Muted inflation dynamics reinforce our belief there is some space for monetary easing and we pencil in another 50 bps of easing in this cycle, with the next cut of 25 bps at the scheduled April 7th review.
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